MHSB - 8 - Science :: Diseases
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[Contributor - Anu Nived]
Objective: To teach the students about various diseases and how they can be prevented
Subtopics to be covered:
- Types of diseases
- Various vaccinations
Learning Outcome:
- Students know that there are various types of dieases and they are divided based on the mode of spreading
- They know about pulse polio campaign andimportance of MMR vaccination
- They know that we should maintain personal hygeine and cleanliness to avoid diseases to certain extent
[Contributor - Kripa S]
http://cart.ebalbharati.in/BalBooks/pdfs/801010012.pdf#page=82 (Marathi Medium)
http://cart.ebalbharati.in/BalBooks/pdfs/803010012.pdf#page=82 (English Medium)
[Contributor - Kripa]
http://www.open.edu/openlearncreate/pluginfile.php/4595/mod_oucontent/oucontent/91/none/none/cd_session42_fig1.jpg (communicable diseases)
https://www.curioushalt.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/disease-clipart-diseases-clipart.png (cure from the diseases)
[Contributor - Bhumika Goel]
1. Prepare a chart of healthy habits and place it in your classroom.
2. Show the students any illness/disease/related picture. Ask them to speak a few sentences about it.
3. Write and make drawings for the topic “No germs allowed”. Discuss the benefits of maintaining a healthy hygiene around your surroundings. match these accordingly.
[Contributor - Shyama Ranade]
https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BzNF2YyqQxJ-NXBrQUwxNWtkWmc
[Contributor - Shahnawaz Pathan]
| Term | Transliterated Term | Translated Term |
| Health | हेल्थ | आरोग्य |
| Ill | इल | आजारी |
| Resistance | रेझिस्टन्स | प्रतिकारशक्ती |
| Symptoms | सिमटम्स | लक्षणे |
| Mental | मेंटल | मानसिक |
| Physical | फिजिकल | शारीरिक |
| Spread | स्प्रेड | प्रसार |
| Epidemic diseases | एपिडमिक डिसीजस | साथीचे रोग |
| Communicable diseases | कम्युनिकेबल डिसीजस | संसर्गजन्य रोग |
| Contagious diseases | कंटेजिअस डिसीजस | संपर्कजन्य रोग |
| Weather | वेदर | हवामान |
| Simultaneously | सायमल्टेनिअस्ली | एकाचवेळी |
| Typhoid | टायफॉइड | विषमज्वर |
| Conjunctivitis | कंजंक्टिवाइटिस | डोळे येणे |
| Constant | कोंस्टंट | सतत |
| Germs | जर्म्स | रोगजंतू |
| Tuberculosis | ट्युबर्क्युलोसिस | क्षयरोग |
| Period | पीरियड | काळ |
| Incubation period | इन्क्युबेशन पीरियड | अधिशयन काळ |
| Definite | डेफिनिट | ठरावीक |
| Chickenpox | चिकनपॉक्स | कांजिण्या |
| High fever | हाय फीवर | उच्च ताप |
| Headache | हेड एक | डोकेदुखी |
| Preventive measures | प्रिवेंटिव मेजर्स | प्रतिबंधक उपाय |
| Treatment | ट्रीटमेंट | उपचार |
| Life long | लायफ लॉंग | आयुष्यभर |
| Vaccine | वॅक्सीन | लस |
| Throat | थ्रोट | घसा |
| Strain | स्ट्रेन | ताण |
| Weakness | वीकनेस | अशक्तपणा |
| Campaign | कँपेन | मोहीम |
| Interval | इंटर्वल | अंतराने |
| Eradicate | इरॅडिकेट | निर्मूलन |
| Bite | बायट | चावा |
| Severe | सवियर | तीव्र |
| Fever | फीवर | ताप |
| Rigid | रिजिड | आकुंचित |
| Swallow | स्वालो | गिळणे |
| Limbs | लिंब्स | हातपाय |
| Spasm | स्पॅजम | आकडी येणे |
| Spittle | स्पिट्ल | थुंक |
| Breathing | ब्रीदिंग | श्वासोच्छ्वास |
| Rash | रॅश | पुरळ |
| Uncovered | अन्कवर्ड | उघडे |
| Public Hygiene | पब्लिक हायजीन | सार्वजनिक स्वच्छता |
| Dehydration | डिहायड्रेशन | शरीरातील पाण्याचे प्रमाण कमी होणे |
| Sunken | संकन | खोल |
| Cramps | क्रॅम्प्स | पेटके |
[Contributor - Shyama Ranade]
https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BzNF2YyqQxJ-NmlzVzNJSnZ2WW8
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