JACB - 8 - Science :: Crop Production and Management

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Go To: JACB-Sci-Grade 8

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Course Content / Subtopic list:


  1. Need of food
  2. Types of crops - kharif , rabi and zaid crops
  3. Horticulture
  4. Carbohydrate rich crops , protein rich crops , fodder crops , fibre crops
  5. Process of cultivation of crops - soil preparation , sowing , adding manure and fertilizers , irrigation , protection from weeds , harvesting
  6. Humus , pests , importance of tilling , plank
  7. Important agricultural tools - plough , hoe , cultivator
  8. Traditional tools , seed drill , sickle
  9. Food from animals
  10. Fumigation
  11. Agricultural practices
  12. Animal husbandry
  13. Crop , manure and fertilizers , crop rotation , leguminous
  14. Irrigation , sources and importance of irrigation , traditional ways of irrigation , drip irrigation
  15. Silos and granaries , weeds , weedicides , winnowing , threshing
  16. Combine harvester

Expected Learning Outcome:


SWBAT-

  1. Explain the need of crops
  2. Differentiate between Different types of crops - Kharif , Rabi and Zaid crops
  3. Explain the process of cultivation of crops
  4. Differentiate between manure and fertilizers
  5. Explain the importance of tilling of soil
  6. Identify various types of modern and traditional agricultural tools
  7. Define fumigation , animal husbandry , crop rotation , leguminous , drip irrigation, and weedicide
  8. Explain the importance of irrigation , Analyze the traditional ways of irrigation


Hindi Medium

Hindi medium textbook


Lesson Plan

[Contributor - Contributor - Sasmita Kant Maurya]

Dear Volunteer,


Please find below the detailed lesson plan and PPT for this chapter in the language mentioned against the respective link. While the lesson plan will give an overall flow of the lesson, the PPT will include lesson flow as well as the presentations for the class.

https://drive.google.com/open?id=1aqwKsto0WrETXUcreV-6A_vCz8DRuuvM (lesson Plan - English)


https://drive.google.com/open?id=1F4pbEMiv92GUf6gvI3ornYHBrO7LKkxv (PPT - English)


You may use the content as it is or download and modify them to suit the students requirements.

If you feel any major modifications or additions are carried out by you in the form of adding any new activity, presentations, videos etc. we request you to send the modified version to submitcontent@evidyloka.org for enabling upload the modified version.

The worksheets of the lesson can be accessed from the worksheet tab.

Kindly rate the lesson plan and share your suggestions and comments on the lesson plan in the comments box below. Your valuble suggestions and comments will help us to improve the content.



Videos


[Author - Kripa S]


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qqTnj8OMPcQ (How crops grow)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xM4QZg4EO6A (modern technology in farming)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PB8B9IEaxX0 ( Properties of Soil )

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IOm8WPLqXmE (How tractor Works)


[Contributor - Sasmita Kant Maurya]

Lesson Plan version 1.1 videos

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JA4HU-oiPMo (names of rabi and kharif crops)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qqTnj8OMPcQ (complex process of crop production)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qvNi780EXAo (Revision of entire chapter)

Images


[Author - Anu Nived]


https://image.slidesharecdn.com/seasons-170218153447/95/seasons-and-crops-class-9-ppt-7-638.jpg?cb=1487432244 (Kharif crops)

https://www.producthouse.in/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/KHARIF-AND-RABI-CROPS-280.jpg (kharif and rabi crops)

http://www.ekshiksha.org.in/Images_08.01CropProductionAndManagement/seedDrill.jpg (tools for sowing)

https://image.slidesharecdn.com/raisingcrops-150108200922-conversion-gate02/95/raising-crops-12-638.jpg?cb=1420747940(tools for sowing)

http://assets.rewacity.info/images/listing/animal-husbandry-department-office.jpg (Animal husbandry)


Activities


[Author - Arshea Bimal]


1. Find out from farmers in your village of their agricultural practices

2. Which are the Rabi and Kharif crops grown around you?

3. What are the tools used in fields in your village? Draw them in a book.

4. Record some other information about the crops.

a) Irrigation method

b) Effect of extreme hot or cold climate

c) Effect of continuous rain

d) Fertilizer or manure used


[Contributor - Tejashree Khadilkar]

https://drive.google.com/open?id=1DUgLm5ep9e0RqElolVSOO_qfORUMCHKi


Additional Aids


[Contributor - Sasmita Kant Maurya]

Lesson Plan version 1.1 PPT

https://drive.google.com/open?id=1F4pbEMiv92GUf6gvI3ornYHBrO7LKkxv (PPT - Hindi)


Worksheets


[Contributor - Tejashree Khadilkar]

https://drive.google.com/open?id=1y2FiPOYNJgqukr5V0mWYIMxjAi7cmun3 (Worksheet 1)


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