APSB - 6 - Science :: Fibre to Fabric
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[Author - Anu Nived]
Objective: To teach the students about how various fibres are processed into fabrics
Subtopics to be covered:
-Types of fibres
- Making of cotton/Jute Yarn
Learning Outcome:
- Students know that there are different types of fabric like silk, cotton, etc.
- They know how the fabrics are made from various fibres
[Author - Kripa S]
http://scert.telangana.gov.in/sites/default/files/publication/ebooks/6TM_GENSC.pdf#page=84 (Telangana Board) (Telugu Medium)
http://apscert.gov.in/ebookapp/GeneratePdf (AP Board) (Telugu Medium)
http://scert.telangana.gov.in/sites/default/files/publication/ebooks/6EM_GENSC.pdf#page=88 (Telangana Board) (English Medium)
http://apscert.gov.in/ebookapp/GeneratePdf (AP Board) (English Medium)
[Author - Vinaya Santhosh, Sruthakeerthi Kotta]
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7zodiR7u3CU (Telugu - Fibre to Fabric - What people wore in ancient times)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cyIXlmtYfko&feature=youtu.be (How handloom works )
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=orKBbm9lJ1s (Stages of cotton processing)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=77ktNSPFbwQ (How silkworms make silk)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z1ExN4FI-iw (English - Rearing of sheep)
[Author - Anu Nived]
https://image.slidesharecdn.com/syntheticfibres-141228032752-conversion-gate02/95/synthetic-fibres-3-638.jpg?cb=1419758947 (Types of synthetic fibres)
https://image.slidesharecdn.com/fibreandhairanalysis-140824061341-phpapp01/95/fibre-and-hair-analysis-5-638.jpg?cb=1408860884 (natural fibres)
https://coconutcreamcare.files.wordpress.com/2013/10/textile-natual-animal-fiber-fibre-wool-cashmere-sheep-goat-silk.jpg (animal fiber)
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-2nXHMDqgaJI/VIxkgtcnMSI/AAAAAAAABqM/lLsmPs_wZfw/s1600/Textile-fibre.png (cotton and jute)
[Author - Kripa S]
1. Select a piece of cotton fabric. Now, try to find a loose thread or yarn at one of the edges and pull it out. If no loose yarns are visible, you can gently pull one out with a pin or a needle. We find that a fabric is made up of yarns arranged together. What are these yarns made of?
2. Take out a yarn from a piece of cotton fabric. Place this piece of yarn on the table. Now, press one end of the yarn with your thumb. Scratch the other end of the yarn along its length with your nail. Do you find that at this end, the yarn splits up into thin strands.
[Contributor - Yashaswi P]
https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BzNF2YyqQxJ-S05yTzBKSlJXRWs
[Contributor - Yashaswi P]
Term | Transliterated Term | Translated Term | |
Fabrics | ఫాబ్రిక్స్ | వస్త్రాలు | |
Natural Fibers | నచురల్ ఫాబ్రిక్స్ | సహజ దారాలు | |
Weaving | వీవింగ్ | నేత నేయటం | |
Looms | లూంస్ | మగ్గాలు | |
Handlooms | హ్యండ్ లూంస్ | చేనేత మగ్గాలు | |
Power looms | పవర్ లూంస్ | మర మగ్గాలు | |
Shield | షీల్డ్ | కవచం | |
Determine | డెటెర్మిన్ | నిర్ణయించడానికి | |
Coarse | కోర్స్ | ముతక | |
Overcome | ఓవర్కం | అధిగమించటం | |
Yarn | యార్న్ | నూలు | |
Weaving | వీవింగ్ | నేత | |
Looms | లూమ్స్ | మగ్గాలు | |
Natural fibre | నేచురల్ ఫైబర్ | సహజ నార | |
Artifical fibre | ఆర్టిఫిషల్ ఫైబర్ | కృత్రిమనార |
[Contributor - Yashaswi P]
https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BzNF2YyqQxJ-aHNSVkNFcF9fTTQ
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